After anywhere from a few weeks to a month, tiny roots and possibly the leaves of a new baby plant emerge from the leaves' cut end. An effective method is to add a sprinkle of water to the pot whenever the soil has completely dried out. In a dry climate or a house with dry air conditioning, it is a good idea to water sparingly but consistently.
In humid environments, the leaves may not require any water at all. Once they have sufficiently dried and calloused, some people start moistening the soil regularly, while others give the leaves more time to grow on their own. It also allows time for the "wound" from cutting to callous over, preventing the disease from sinking in. This is an important step because watering them immediately can easily cause them to rot. Let the leaves dry out for a few days before adding any water. Lay the fresh leaf cuttings down flat on the surface of the soil mix, and place the container in bright, indirect sunlight. Some leaves loosen very easily, which makes hand-plucking a popular method.
To pluck by hand, rock the leaf gently from side to side until it comes loose. Cut as close to the stem as possible, and take care not to bruise the leaf or stem. It is important to sterilize a metal tool first to prevent infection in the plant or leaf. A sharp knife, razor blade, or pruning shears work well.
You can pluck succulent leaves from an existing plant by hand or cut them with a metal tool. An aluminum baking pan works well for propagating several new plants at once. It does not need to be more than a couple of inches deep for the beginning stage. A mixture of equal parts commercial potting mix for succulents and perlite works well. Prepare a new pot or tray of succulent soil mix that provides good drainage.
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